diff --git a/jadx-core/src/main/java/jadx/core/dex/visitors/regions/maker/IfRegionMaker.java b/jadx-core/src/main/java/jadx/core/dex/visitors/regions/maker/IfRegionMaker.java
index 79e9b3813f1..eb9b1c24280 100644
--- a/jadx-core/src/main/java/jadx/core/dex/visitors/regions/maker/IfRegionMaker.java
+++ b/jadx-core/src/main/java/jadx/core/dex/visitors/regions/maker/IfRegionMaker.java
@@ -68,17 +68,15 @@ BlockNode process(IRegion currentRegion, BlockNode block, IfNode ifnode, RegionS
 		IfInfo mergedIf = mergeNestedIfNodes(currentIf);
 		if (mergedIf != null) {
 			currentIf = mergedIf;
-		} else {
+		} else if (!block.contains(AFlag.DONT_INVERT)) {
 			// invert simple condition (compiler often do it)
-			// ensure that we only ever invert once, because if multiple regions contain this block
-			// we'll change the block after it's already been included in a region, which can cause
-			// other regions containing the block to believe the condition has been flipped when it
-			// has not, or vice versa.
-			if (!block.contains(AFlag.DONT_INVERT)) {
-				currentIf = IfInfo.invert(currentIf);
-				block.add(AFlag.DONT_INVERT);
-			}
+			currentIf = IfInfo.invert(currentIf);
 		}
+		// Guard the simple inversion above from being applied again on a later region-head pass over
+		// this shared block (see AFlag.DUPLICATED): its 'if' instruction is inverted in place, so a
+		// second inversion would flip an operand of the condition already built here. Set the flag
+		// after a merge too, since that branch skips the simple inversion above.
+		block.add(AFlag.DONT_INVERT);
 		IfInfo modifiedIf = restructureIf(block, currentIf);
 		if (modifiedIf != null) {
 			currentIf = modifiedIf;
diff --git a/jadx-core/src/test/java/jadx/tests/integration/conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition.java b/jadx-core/src/test/java/jadx/tests/integration/conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dae680eab09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jadx-core/src/test/java/jadx/tests/integration/conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition.java
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package jadx.tests.integration.conditions;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import jadx.tests.api.RaungTest;
+
+import static jadx.tests.api.utils.assertj.JadxAssertions.assertThat;
+
+public class TestDuplicatedBlockCondition extends RaungTest {
+
+	@Test
+	public void test() {
+		allowWarnInCode(); // block is duplicated, see TestConditions22
+		assertThat(getClassNodeFromRaung())
+				.code()
+				.containsOne("if (z3 || z4) {")
+				.doesNotContain("!z3 || z4");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/jadx-core/src/test/raung/conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition.raung b/jadx-core/src/test/raung/conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition.raung
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..effe8695359
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jadx-core/src/test/raung/conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition.raung
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+.version 50
+.class public super conditions/TestDuplicatedBlockCondition
+.super java/lang/Object
+.auto frames
+
+# Java equivalent:
+#   static int test(boolean a, boolean b, boolean x, boolean y) {
+#       int r = 2;
+#       if (a || b) {         # 'if' body is a block with two predecessors -> DUPLICATED
+#           r = (x || y) ? 1 : 0;
+#       }
+#       return r;
+#   }
+#
+# The '(x || y)' block heads a merged short-circuit condition and is also reached from
+# two predecessors, so it is processed as a region head twice. The second (standalone)
+# pass must not invert its shared 'if' instruction again, otherwise the first operand of
+# the already built condition gets flipped ('x || y' -> '!x || y').
+
+.method public static test(ZZZZ)I
+    iload 0
+    ifne :L_body
+    iconst_2
+    istore 4
+    iload 1
+    ifeq :L_return
+  :L_body
+    iload 2
+    ifne :L_one
+    iload 3
+    ifne :L_one
+    iconst_0
+    istore 4
+    goto :L_return
+  :L_one
+    iconst_1
+    istore 4
+  :L_return
+    iload 4
+    ireturn
+.end method